The First 72 Hours After Crossing a Border

Why the first three days matter

The first 72 hours after arrival decide a lot: whether you are registered, whether you eat, and whether you keep the documents that prove who you are.

You do not need a final destination today. You need the safest next stop.

1. Register before anything else

Registration with UNHCR or the national asylum authority is what unlocks legal stay, health care and, in many countries, school enrolment for children.

• Ask for an interpreter — it is your right in most systems.
• Keep every paper you are handed, even receipts.
• Photograph your documents and email them to yourself.

2. Find free food and medical aid nearby

Community kitchens run by the Red Crescent, Caritas and local NGOs serve without asking for status. Our Survival Map lists only verified free humanitarian services.

3. Protect your identity documents

Losing an ID is often more damaging than losing money. Store originals in one place and carry copies.

4. Get connected

Free Wi-Fi at libraries, municipal buildings and aid centres is often the fastest way to reach family and to file forms online.

Keep reading

• What the Data Says About Refugee Employment
• Five Books to Understand Displacement